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Comparative analysis of different techniques to impute expenditures into an income data set
Cite this article
as: A. Decoster, B. De Rock, K. De Swerdt, J. Loughrey, C. O’Donoghue, D. Verwerft; 2020; Comparative analysis of different techniques to impute expenditures into an income data set; International Journal of Microsimulation; 13(3); 70-94.
doi: 10.34196/ijm.00226
Tables
Table 1
RMSE per method and per expenditure category
RMSE | FOOD, NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES | ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES | TOBACCO | CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR | HOME FUELS AND ELECTRICITY | RENTS | HOUSEHOLD SERVICES | HEALTH | PRIVATE TRANSPORT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parametric | 0.1597 | 0.0284 | 0.0249 | 0.0632 | 0.0790 | 0.2113 | 0.1538 | 0.0830 | 0.1156 | |
Kernel | 0.1607 | 0.0286 | 0.0252 | 0.0637 | 0.0817 | 0.2220 | 0.1529 | 0.0836 | 0.1137 | |
Distance | 0.2231 | 0.0382 | 0.0338 | 0.2074 | 0.1324 | 0.3567 | 0.1938 | 0.1309 | 0.2232 | |
Constrained | 0.2242 | 0.0394 | 0.0348 | 0.2048 | 0.1813 | 0.3556 | 0.1980 | 0.1336 | 0.2396 | |
Grade Corr. | 0.4926 | 0.2005 | 0.0684 | 0.2314 | 0.1812 | 0.4314 | 0.3804 | 0.2247 | 0.3722 | |
RMSE | PUBLIC TRANSPORT | COMMUNI-CATION | RECREATION AND CULTURE | EDUCATION | RESTAURANTS AND HOTELS | OTHER GOODS AND SERVICES | DURABLES | SAVINGS | AVERAGE | WEIGHTED AVERAGE |
Parametric | 0.0415 | 0.0897 | 0.1259 | 0.0155 | 0.1241 | 0.1464 | 0.2818 | 0.8323 | 0.1431 | 0.2274 |
Kernel | 0.0430 | 0.0896 | 0.1279 | 0.0157 | 0.1229 | 0.1470 | 0.2826 | 0.8288 | 0.1439 | 0.2278 |
Distance | 0.0461 | 0.1023 | 0.1994 | 0.0239 | 0.1900 | 0.2115 | 0.4133 | 1.5169 | 0.2357 | 0.3819 |
Constrained | 0.0477 | 0.1024 | 0.1977 | 0.0231 | 0.1788 | 0.2370 | 0.3939 | 1.5244 | 0.2398 | 0.3865 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0497 | 0.0690 | 0.1574 | 0.0300 | 0.3155 | 7.2507 | 0.4445 | 11.024 | 1.2180 | 2.2701 |
Table 2
P-values for the Statistical Tests (Kolmogorov Smirnov, Sign Test, Signed Rank Test) for Food & Non-alcoholic Beverages by Income decile
INCOME DECILE 1 | INCOME DECILE 2 | INCOME DECILE 3 | INCOME DECILE 4 | INCOME DECILE 5 | INCOME DECILE 6 | INCOME DECILE 7 | INCOME DECILE 8 | INCOME DECILE 9 | INCOME DECILE 10 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.045 | 0.002 | 0.213 | 0.003 |
Kernel | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.071 | 0.058 |
Distance | 0.019 | 0.937 | 0.226 | 0.524 | 0.640 | 0.536 | 0.084 | 0.019 | 0.572 | 0.408 |
Constrained | 0.008 | 0.624 | 0.444 | 0.977 | 0.405 | 0.849 | 0.002 | 0.605 | 0.572 | 0.304 |
Grade Corr. | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.002 | 0.022 | 0.569 | 0.009 | 0.013 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0001 | 0.0000 | 0.0074 | 0.3093 | 0.3068 | 0.4292 | 0.7453 | 0.8685 | 0.2816 | 0.0055 |
Kernel | 0.0913 | 0.0016 | 0.0172 | 0.0109 | 0.1252 | 0.0397 | 0.0511 | 0.0311 | 0.1615 | 0.3181 |
Distance | 0.0073 | 0.3239 | 0.1974 | 0.4767 | 0.9186 | 0.1876 | 0.3297 | 0.0174 | 0.1061 | 0.3181 |
Constrained | 0.0006 | 0.5540 | 0.6918 | 1.0000 | 0.2609 | 0.8744 | 0.0092 | 0.1674 | 0.1615 | 0.3748 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0003 | 0.1201 | 0.7616 | 0.6435 | 1.0000 | 0.1725 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0086 | 0.0000 | 0.0206 | 0.9100 | 0.6720 | 0.5854 | 0.4199 | 0.9981 | 0.7140 | 0.0118 |
Kernel | 0.7695 | 0.0092 | 0.0775 | 0.3235 | 0.0927 | 0.2790 | 0.0871 | 0.0355 | 0.2895 | 0.2565 |
Distance | 0.0012 | 0.3908 | 0.3347 | 0.4168 | 0.8198 | 0.1974 | 0.3532 | 0.0812 | 0.4333 | 0.1810 |
Constrained | 0.0001 | 0.9497 | 0.2668 | 0.9551 | 0.2932 | 0.9222 | 0.0019 | 0.3668 | 0.0741 | 0.0764 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0009 | 0.4365 | 0.6466 | 0.6104 | 0.0185 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
Table 3
P-values for the Statistical Tests (Kolmogorov Smirnov, Sign Test, Signed Rank Test) for Clothing & Footwear by Income decile
INCOME DECILE 1 | INCOME DECILE 2 | INCOME DECILE 3 | INCOME DECILE 4 | INCOME DECILE 5 | INCOME DECILE 6 | INCOME DECILE 7 | INCOME DECILE 8 | INCOME DECILE 9 | INCOME DECILE 10 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Kernel | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Distance | 0.228 | 0.451 | 0.101 | 0.049 | 0.703 | 0.792 | 0.102 | 0.605 | 0.152 | 0.598 |
Constrained | 0.547 | 0.307 | 0.500 | 0.771 | 0.309 | 0.665 | 0.440 | 0.863 | 0.447 | 0.532 |
Grade Corr. | 0.006 | 0.067 | 0.021 | 0.010 | 0.240 | 0.260 | 0.152 | 0.754 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0002 | 0.0000 |
Kernel | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0002 | 0.0000 |
Distance | 0.0742 | 0.1581 | 0.3233 | 0.1746 | 0.9178 | 0.9145 | 0.3254 | 1.0000 | 0.7869 | 0.7393 |
Constrained | 0.9171 | 0.0386 | 0.2559 | 0.2521 | 0.3768 | 0.7488 | 0.8265 | 0.8664 | 0.5882 | 0.5044 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0205 | 0.1301 | 0.0807 | 0.0057 | 0.9589 | 0.6399 | 0.1910 | 0.9562 | 0.0157 | 0.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0048 | 0.0003 | 0.0658 | 0.0056 | 0.0158 | 0.0001 |
Kernel | 0.0006 | 0.0024 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0204 | 0.0000 | 0.0120 | 0.0004 | 0.0047 | 0.0017 |
Distance | 0.5840 | 0.3338 | 0.2254 | 0.0556 | 0.6569 | 0.9276 | 0.0646 | 0.5447 | 0.5943 | 0.5390 |
Constrained | 0.7142 | 0.0521 | 0.1738 | 0.3413 | 0.2139 | 0.8735 | 0.2613 | 0.5648 | 0.5366 | 0.4289 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0192 | 0.0345 | 0.0113 | 0.0007 | 0.3995 | 0.2746 | 0.1999 | 0.8189 | 0.0012 | 0.0000 |
Table 4
P-values for the Statistical Tests (Kolmogorov Smirnov, Sign Test, Signed Rank Test) for Private Transport by Income decile
INCOME DECILE 1 | INCOME DECILE 2 | INCOME DECILE 3 | INCOME DECILE 4 | INCOME DECILE 5 | INCOME DECILE 6 | INCOME DECILE 7 | INCOME DECILE 8 | INCOME DECILE 9 | INCOME DECILE 10 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Kernel | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Distance | 0.001 | 0.028 | 0.393 | 0.710 | 0.405 | 0.024 | 0.244 | 0.264 | 0.152 | 0.259 |
Constrained | 0.000 | 0.123 | 0.982 | 0.361 | 0.230 | 0.082 | 0.207 | 0.359 | 0.883 | 0.800 |
Grade Corr. | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.056 | 0.603 | 0.832 | 0.115 | 0.071 | 0.430 | 0.032 | 0.001 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
Kernel | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
Distance | 0.0071 | 0.0286 | 0.0895 | 0.6435 | 0.6426 | 0.0793 | 0.3566 | 0.2687 | 0.6276 | 0.6573 |
Constrained | 0.0134 | 0.0750 | 0.1793 | 0.2801 | 0.7580 | 0.0173 | 0.7043 | 0.2941 | 0.1178 | 0.7393 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0001 | 0.0080 | 0.0997 | 0.1885 | 0.4136 | 0.0382 | 0.0177 | 0.4783 | 0.4214 | 0.0071 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0068 | 0.0005 | 0.0000 | 0.1635 | 0.0150 | 0.0093 | 0.0002 |
Kernel | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0001 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0505 | 0.0124 | 0.0070 | 0.0374 |
Distance | 0.0365 | 0.0278 | 0.2695 | 0.7604 | 0.6489 | 0.0135 | 0.1925 | 0.0949 | 0.2934 | 0.8728 |
Constrained | 0.0243 | 0.0652 | 0.4758 | 0.2550 | 0.9930 | 0.0270 | 0.5431 | 0.1092 | 0.1507 | 0.9040 |
Grade Corr. | 0.0000 | 0.0003 | 0.0989 | 0.3547 | 0.3325 | 0.0104 | 0.0463 | 0.2263 | 0.2372 | 0.0005 |
Table 5
P-values for the Statistical Tests (Kolmogorov Smirnov, Sign Test, Signed Rank Test) for Saving by Income decile
INCOME DECILE 1 | INCOME DECILE 2 | INCOME DECILE 3 | INCOME DECILE 4 | INCOME DECILE 5 | INCOME DECILE 6 | INCOME DECILE 7 | INCOME DECILE 8 | INCOME DECILE 9 | INCOME DECILE 10 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Kernel | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Distance | 0.722 | 0.050 | 0.226 | 0.771 | 0.405 | 0.234 | 0.018 | 0.673 | 0.829 | 0.011 |
Constrained | 0.920 | 0.199 | 0.982 | 0.977 | 0.640 | 0.418 | 0.630 | 0.912 | 0.508 | 0.030 |
Grade Corr. | 0.040 | 0.247 | 0.067 | 0.078 | 0.027 | 0.003 | 0.213 | 0.053 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0044 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.1590 | 0.0001 | 0.0002 | 0.0000 |
Kernel | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0005 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0171 | 0.0000 | 0.0001 | 0.0000 |
Distance | 0.3892 | 0.0607 | 0.4278 | 0.7604 | 1.0000 | 0.3703 | 0.1041 | 0.6193 | 0.5904 | 0.1491 |
Constrained | 0.1037 | 0.0102 | 0.3723 | 0.4767 | 0.5398 | 0.8744 | 0.5882 | 0.2040 | 0.5183 | 0.0959 |
Grade Corr. | 1.0000 | 0.3562 | 0.4961 | 0.2925 | 0.3118 | 0.1357 | 0.7467 | 0.0560 | 0.3084 | 0.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||||||||
Parametric | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0010 | 0.0084 | 0.0010 | 0.0155 | 0.9880 | 0.0011 | 0.0264 | 0.0000 |
Kernel | 0.0001 | 0.0000 | 0.0048 | 0.0010 | 0.0003 | 0.0001 | 0.1471 | 0.0000 | 0.0146 | 0.0000 |
Distance | 0.8222 | 0.0934 | 0.4229 | 0.9461 | 0.3304 | 0.2561 | 0.0876 | 0.6433 | 0.8904 | 0.0281 |
Constrained | 0.5855 | 0.0650 | 0.6691 | 0.6501 | 0.8823 | 0.9395 | 0.3458 | 0.4177 | 0.3587 | 0.0085 |
Grade Corr. | 0.9726 | 0.6301 | 0.1146 | 0.0371 | 0.0456 | 0.4947 | 0.3127 | 0.1129 | 0.2783 | 0.0000 |
Table A1
P-values for Food & Non-alcoholic Beverages by Age of Reference Person
AGE < 30 | 30 <= AGE < 50 | 50 <= AGE < 65 | 65 <= AGE | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.040 0.049 0.005 |
0.000 0.000 0.975 0.774 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.143 0.737 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.408 0.886 0.001 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0419 0.0324 0.0241 |
0.0290 0.0001 0.4176 0.3010 0.8906 |
0.0000 0.0050 0.2738 0.8884 0.6175 |
0.9159 0.0843 0.8053 0.9159 0.2359 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0094 0.0120 0.0016 |
0.4845 0.0181 0.9159 0.5883 0.0211 |
0.0007 0.0324 0.7293 0.7856 0.0045 |
0.5176 0.5517 0.9754 0.7631 0.0176 |
Table A2
P-values for Food and Non-alcoholic Beverages by Professional Status
(SELF-) EMPLOYED | UNEMPLOYED | (EARLY) RETIRED | OTHER | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.407 0.772 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.087 0.033 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.036 0.017 0.001 |
0.003 0.003 0.000 0.002 0.008 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0011 0.0001 0.1775 0.5839 0.2880 |
0.3409 0.1440 0.2276 0.0042 0.1033 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0086 0.0016 0.5616 |
0.0639 0.2480 0.0639 0.0370 0.6530 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0297 0.0049 0.9349 0.4898 0.0003 |
0.0216 0.0026 0.0608 0.0087 0.0025 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0051 0.0021 0.0407 |
0.0151 0.0296 0.0057 0.0160 0.0619 |
Table A3
P-values for Foods and Non-alcoholic Beverages by Household Type
SINGLE WITHOUT CHILDREN | SINGLE WITH CHILDREN | COHABITING WITHOUT CHILDREN | COHABITING WITH CHILDREN | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.365 0.781 0.000 |
0.019 0.008 0.180 0.424 0.152 |
0.000 0.000 0.393 0.601 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.056 0.784 0.000 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6006 0.8752 0.0000 |
0.8439 0.6937 0.0756 0.4307 0.8482 |
0.0000 0.0111 0.4393 0.0400 0.0000 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0873 0.7434 0.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.9581 0.9793 0.0000 |
0.9659 0.7772 0.1487 0.3869 0.6513 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.8952 0.0580 0.0000 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.4990 0.8262 0.0000 |
Table A4
P-values for Clothing and Footwear by Age of Reference Person
AGE < 30 | 30 <= AGE < 50 | 50 <= AGE < 65 | 65 <= AGE | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.060 0.246 0.513 |
0.000 0.000 0.266 0.606 0.467 |
0.000 0.000 0.027 0.440 0.021 |
0.000 0.000 0.445 0.280 0.292 |
SIGNTEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6225 0.5109 0.6676 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6440 0.3863 0.9104 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0966 0.4384 0.8883 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.9132 0.5614 0.9432 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.5804 0.3702 0.4759 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.4255 0.5941 0.3834 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0816 0.6191 0.1766 |
0.0006 0.0014 0.3289 0.1008 0.6787 |
Table A5
P-values for Clothing and Footwear by Professional Status
(SELF-) EMPLOYED | UNEMPLOYED | (EARLY) RETIRED | OTHER | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.292 0.772 0.009 |
0.000 0.000 0.418 0.167 0.439 |
0.000 0.000 0.040 0.569 0.830 |
0.000 0.000 0.328 0.732 0.762 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1116 0.5905 0.7841 |
0.0002 0.0000 0.7870 0.3074 0.9474 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.3112 0.6233 0.9047 |
0.0106 0.0106 0.9022 1.0000 0.9050 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2560 0.8673 0.0694 |
0.2529 0.1388 0.8363 0.2142 0.5889 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2228 0.9046 0.8375 |
0.1108 0.2108 0.7173 0.8845 0.8468 |
Table A6
P-values for Clothing and Footwear by Household Type
SINGLE WITHOUT CHILDREN | SINGLE WITH CHILDREN | COHABITING WITHOUT CHILDREN | COHABITING WITH CHILDREN | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.111 0.562 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.424 0.245 0.576 |
0.000 0.000 0.507 0.689 0.001 |
0.000 0.000 0.980 0.923 0.000 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.4529 0.9111 0.0000 |
0.1145 0.0482 0.2276 0.1933 0.2853 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.9784 0.8290 0.0090 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2743 0.8267 0.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6935 0.8083 0.0000 |
0.5362 0.6380 0.3204 0.1432 0.5147 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.8651 0.9476 0.0771 |
0.0005 0.0004 0.7866 0.8488 0.0000 |
Table A7
P-values for Private Transport by Age of Reference Person
AGE < 30 | 30 <= AGE < 50 | 50 <= AGE < 65 | 65 <= AGE | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.803 0.179 0.117 |
0.000 0.000 0.208 0.888 0.437 |
0.000 0.000 0.027 0.024 0.078 |
0.000 0.000 0.184 0.253 0.321 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 1.0000 0.1707 0.0123 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.7100 0.5658 0.7783 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2313 0.2922 0.0526 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.9139 0.4492 0.5238 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.7543 0.0849 0.0064 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.5907 0.5879 0.7072 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1387 0.1294 0.0205 |
0.0140 0.0107 0.3946 0.1398 0.3618 |
Table A8
P-values for Private Transport by Professional Status
(SELF-) EMPLOYED | UNEMPLOYED | (EARLY) RETIRED | OTHER | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.292 0.698 0.711 |
0.000 0.000 0.418 0.863 0.003 |
0.000 0.000 0.071 0.017 0.057 |
0.000 0.000 0.732 0.234 0.262 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.9831 0.4439 0.8337 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1704 0.6797 0.0037 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6200 0.2659 0.0736 |
0.0805 0.0021 0.3916 0.1048 0.3742 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.5281 0.2410 0.6898 |
0.0018 0.0004 0.2536 0.9629 0.0017 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2885 0.0380 0.0074 |
0.2079 0.1102 0.2036 0.1353 0.3010 |
Table A9
P-values for Private Transport by Household Type
SINGLE WITHOUT CHILDREN | SINGLE WITH CHILDREN | COHABITING WITHOUT CHILDREN | COHABITING WITH CHILDREN | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.022 0.042 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.130 0.959 0.576 |
0.000 0.000 0.091 0.919 0.001 |
0.000 0.000 0.221 0.404 0.030 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.3470 0.1562 0.0000 |
0.0176 0.0015 0.0375 0.4752 0.7688 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1241 0.2821 0.0049 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2141 1.0000 0.0101 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.4570 0.1728 0.0000 |
0.1487 0.0527 0.0383 0.6356 0.7509 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1483 0.5067 0.0022 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.4078 0.8123 0.0141 |
Table A10
P-values for Saving by Age of Reference Person
AGE < 30 | 30 <= AGE < 50 | 50 <= AGE < 65 | 65 <= AGE | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.021 0.006 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.416 0.476 0.381 |
0.000 0.000 0.703 0.383 0.008 |
0.000 0.000 0.853 0.694 0.016 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1060 0.0105 0.0814 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.1242 0.1242 0.0990 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6334 0.7153 0.2439 |
0.0001 0.0000 0.6984 0.4179 0.7804 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0473 0.0031 0.0033 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2626 0.2073 0.9675 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.5934 0.9326 0.7188 |
0.0097 0.0022 0.9932 0.4939 0.1205 |
Table A11
P-values for Saving by Professional Status
(SELF-) EMPLOYED | UNEMPLOYED | (EARLY) RETIRED | OTHER | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.571 0.698 0.000 |
0.000 0.000 0.167 0.719 0.048 |
0.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.001 |
0.328 0.072 0.162 0.046 0.361 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6131 0.8331 0.9834 |
0.0359 0.0488 0.1823 0.1122 0.2880 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0007 0.0002 0.0014 |
0.8176 0.8176 0.2480 0.0639 1.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.6747 0.6992 0.0311 |
0.2288 0.3944 0.5829 0.5988 0.5618 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0035 0.0001 0.0055 |
0.7038 0.8534 0.2225 0.0559 0.5543 |
Table A12
P-values for Saving by Household Type
SINGLE WITHOUT CHILDREN | SINGLE WITH CHILDREN | COHABITING WITHOUT CHILDREN | COHABITING WITH CHILDREN | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KOLM. SMIRNOV P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.000 0.000 0.070 0.202 0.000 |
0.019 0.012 0.326 0.424 0.697 |
0.000 0.000 0.091 0.991 0.001 |
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.139 0.000 |
SIGN TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.3734 0.2285 0.0090 |
0.1145 0.0482 0.4307 1.0000 0.8482 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.2742 0.7693 0.0238 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0454 0.2030 0.0000 |
SIGNED RANK TEST P-VALUE | ||||
Parametric Kernel Distance Constrained Grade Corr. |
0.0000 0.0000 0.3145 0.2334 0.0003 |
0.6009 0.4572 0.6833 0.7697 0.1839 |
0.0017 0.0000 0.4703 0.5726 0.2573 |
0.0000 0.0000 0.0598 0.4227 0.0000 |
Data and code availability
The authors are willing to share code with model builders (contact: cathal.odonoghue@nuigalway.ie). As a code written for the authors’ and project’s research purposes, it is not set up for generic matching, however it can and has been adapted for statistically matching other datasets. The considerable lag between when the AIM-AP project was funded and this publication made the code quite ‘aged’. However, we felt that it is useful for the microsimulation community for this work to be showcased, given the importance of the techniques in the field.
Download links
A two-part list of links to download the article, or parts of the article, in various formats.