1. Consumption, savings and wealth
  2. Labour supply and demand
  3. Dynamic microsimulation
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Parameterising a detailed dynamic programming model of savings and labour supply using cross-sectional data

Research article
Cite this article as: J. W. van de Ven; 2017; Parameterising a detailed dynamic programming model of savings and labour supply using cross-sectional data; International Journal of Microsimulation; 10(1); 135-166. doi: 10.34196/ijm.00152
2 tables

Tables

Table 1
Calibrated model parameters adjusted to match behaviour reported for the British population cross-section in 2011.
singles couples
relative risk aversion, γ 1.55 1.55
intratemporal elasticity, ε 0.6 0.6
utility price of leisure, α 2.2 1.034
d1scount factor, δ 0.97 0.93
bequest mot1ve, ζ 30000 10000
factor effects of pens1on take-up
at age 55 1 1
from age 65 0.6 0.6
rents lower upper
shared 63.89 63.89
1 bedroom (from spa) 55.00 100.00
1 bedroom (pre spa) 101.48 106.82
2 bedrooms 69.25 132.54
3 bedrooms 81.82 156.59
4 bedrooms 107.12 205.01
  1. Note: ‘spa’ refers to rents from ‘state pens1on age’.

Table 2
Effects of model parameters on simulated moments considered for calibration.
high alpha no retirement effects low delta no bequest low epsilon high gamma high rents
singles couples singles couples singles couples singles couples singles couples singles couples singles couples
proportions of population not employed
age 18–29 0.005 0.003 0.000 −0.001 0.008 0.008 0.006 0.005 −0.003 0.001 0.001 −0.002 0.000 −0.001
age 30–54 0.018 0.037 0.002 0.005 0.037 0.076 0.090 0.096 −0.015 −0.006 0.035 −0.004 0.000 0.000
age 55–74 0.024 0.028 −0.098 −0.117 0.004 0.026 0.159 0.141 −0.038 −0.023 0.052 0.002 0.000 0.000
geometric mean consumption (£2011 per week)
age 18–29 −2.871 −7.022 0.228 0.741 10.279 36.642 4.593 15.421 −4.252 −2.864 9.681 8.327 8.155 11.605
age 30–54 −2.754 −12.967 1.248 8.072 13.229 68.993 25.536 92.553 −9.079 −34.765 19.582 21.433 30.011 14.241
age 55–74 −1.560 −4.169 3.168 22.309 12.742 68.909 139.796 340.303 −10.600 −21.884 29.616 2.075 16.485 7.192
proportions of population participating in private pensions
age 18–29 0.004 0.014 −0.006 −0.004 −0.159 −0.112 −0.053 −0.002 0.015 0.016 −0.158 −0.II7 −0.001 −0.002
age 30–54 −0.013 −0.012 −0.002 −0.010 −0.104 −0.197 −0.072 −0.039 0.022 −0.002 −0.132 −O.278 −0.001 −0.003
age 55–64 −0.009 −0.016 −0.003 −0.026 −0.043 −0.031 −0.048 −0.034 0.000 −0.003 −0.081 −0.0é2 −0.012 0.000
equivalised consumption to leisure ratio of graduates to non-graduates – aged 55–60
−0.066 −0.015 −0.025 0.127 −0.181 0.123 −0.062
proportion of population below 60% of median income (%)
all retirees all retirees all retirees all retirees all retirees all retirees all retirees
BHC −1 −2 1 −1 −2 −4 −2 −4 0 1 −2 −3 −2 −1
AHC 0 −1 0 −1 −1 −2 −1 −2 0 1 0 −2 −1 1
  1. Source: Author’s calculations on simulated data.

  2. Notes: All simulations based on the calibrated model parameters, except where explicitly indicated.

  3. ‘high alpha’ simulation increases calibrated values of alpha by 20 percent.

  4. ‘no retirement effect’ simulation suppresses wage penalties of pension take-up (from 55).

  5. ‘low delta’ simulation reduce exponential discount factors by 3 percentage points.

  6. ‘no bequest’ simulation omits warm glow bequest motive.

  7. ‘low epsilon’ simulation reduces intratemporal elasticity by half.

  8. ‘high gamma’ simulation assumes: gamma = 2.0, delta(single) = 0.95, delta(couple) = 0.89, alpha reduced by 12%, zeta (single) = 3300000, zeta (couple) = 2650000.

  9. ‘high rents’ simulation increases all simulated rental charges by 50%.

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